Partnership firm registration in Bangalore
A partnership firm is a type of business entity that is owned and operated by two or more individuals. In India, a partnership firm can be registered under the Partnership Act, 1932. Registration of a partnership firm is not mandatory, but it is highly recommended as it provides various benefits to the firm.
Benefits of Partnership Firm Registration
Legal Recognition:
Firms with Partnership firm registration in Bangalore have legal recognition and are considered separate legal entity. This means that the firm can enter into contracts, own property, and sue or be sued in its name.
Limited Liability:
In a partnership firm, the partners have limited liability. This means that the personal assets of the partners are not used to pay off the debts of the firm. However, in an unregistered partnership firm, the partners have unlimited liability.
Easy to Form:
Partnership firms with Partnership firm registration in Bangalore are relatively easy to form and do not require a lot of formalities. The process of registration is simple.
Tax Benefits:
Registered partnership firms are taxed as separate entities, and the partners are only taxed on their share of the profits. This results in lower tax liability for the partners.
Easy to Manage:
Partnership firms having Partnership firm registration in Bangalore are easy to manage as the decision-making process is shared among the partners. Each partner can contribute their skills and expertise to the business, making it easier to run.
Easy to Dissolve:
Partnership firms can be dissolved easily if the partners decide to end the business. The process of dissolution is straightforward and does not involve a lot of formalities.
Registration Process
The process of Partnership firm registration in Bangalore involves the following steps:
1: Choosing a Name
The first step is to choose a name for the Partnership firm registration in Bangalore. The name should not be identical or similar to the name of any existing firm or trademark. It should also not be offensive or contain any words that are prohibited by law.
2: Drafting the Partnership Deed
The partnership deed is a legal document which gives the terms and conditions of the partnership. It should include details such as the name of the firm, the name and address of the partners, the nature of the business, the capital contribution of each partner, the profit-sharing ratio, and the rights and responsibilities of each partner.
3: Getting the Partnership Deed Notarized
Once the partnership deed is drafted for Partnership firm registration in Bangalore, it needs to be notarized by a notary public. The notary public will verify the identity of the partners. And the notary public witness the signing of the partnership deed.
4: Applying for PAN and TAN
After the partnership deed is notarized, the partners need to apply for a Permanent Account Number (PAN) and a Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN) for the partnership firm. This is required for tax purposes.
5: Registering the Partnership Firm
The final step is to get Partnership firm registration in Bangalore with the Registrar of Firms. The following documents need to be submitted for registration:
Partnership deed
- Proof of address of the place of business
- Identity proof of the partners
- PAN card and TAN card of the partnership firm
Once the documents are submitted, the Registrar of Firms will verify the details and issue a Certificate of Registration. The partnership firm is now considered a separate legal entity and can start operating.
Explain tax advantages of partnership firm in India
Partnership firms in India enjoy several tax advantages that make them attractive business entities for small and medium-sized businesses.
These tax benefits make it easier for partnership firms to grow their business and generate profits.
Lower Tax Rate
One of the significant tax advantages of a firm with Partnership firm registration in Bangalore is that it is taxed at a lower rate compared to other business entities.
The tax rate for partnership firms is 30% of the total income. However, if the total income of the firm is less than Rs. 1 crore, it is eligible for a lower tax rate of 25%.
No Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT)
In a partnership firm, the profits are distributed among the partners in the ratio specified in the partnership deed which is used for Partnership firm registration in Bangalore. There is no dividend distribution tax (DDT) applicable to the profits distributed among the partners.
This means that the partners only pay tax on their share of the profits at their respective tax rates. This is different from a company where the profits are taxed at the corporate level, and the shareholders pay tax on the dividends received.
Tax Exemption for Start-up Partnership Firms
The government of India has introduced several tax incentives for start-ups, including partnership firms. Under the Start-up India program, start-up partnership firms that have Partnership firm registration in Bangalore are eligible for tax exemptions for the first three years. This means that they do not have to pay any income tax for the first three years of their operation.
Deductions for Business Expenses
Firms can claim deductions for business expenses such as salaries, rent, and office expenses. These expenses are deductible from the total income of the firm, reducing the tax liability. The partners can also claim deductions for expenses incurred in the course of their partnership business.
Lower Compliance Burden
Compared to other business entities, partnership firms have a lower compliance burden. They are not required to file an annual return with the Registrar of Companies. However, they are required to file a partnership tax return with the Income Tax Department.
No Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT)
Firms with Partnership firm registration in Bangalore are exempt from the Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT), which applies to companies. The MAT is a tax levied on companies that declare a lower profit than the profit calculated as per the Income Tax Act.
Flexibility in Profit Sharing Ratio
In a firm, the profit-sharing ratio can be decided as per the agreement between the partners. This means that the partners can decide on a profit-sharing ratio that is most beneficial to them from a tax perspective. This is not possible in other business entities such as a company.
Conclusion
Partnership firm registration in Bangalore is a simple process. It provides legal recognition to the firm and protects the partners from unlimited liability. It also provides tax benefits and is easy to manage. As a result, partnership businesses are strongly encouraged to register with the Registrar of Firms.
